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Question: Compare Aristotle and the Cynics on the importance of virtue for happiness or relation between fortune and happiness

25 Oct 2022,10:03 PM

 

Compare Aristotle and the Cynics on the importance of virtue for happiness or relation between fortune and happiness

Expert answer

 

There are a few key ways in which Aristotle and the Cynics differ when it comes to their beliefs about virtue and happiness. For Aristotle, virtue is essential for happiness because it leads to the development of good character traits. The Cynics, on the other hand, believe that fortune is more important than virtue when it comes to happiness.

 

One key difference between Aristotle and the Cynics is that Aristotle believes that virtue is essential for happiness, while the Cynics believe that fortune is more important for happiness. Aristotle believes that virtue leads to the development of good character traits, which in turn leads to happiness. The Cynics, on the other hand, believe that fortune is more important than virtue when it comes to happiness.

 

Another key difference between Aristotle and the Cynics is that Aristotle believes that happiness comes from within, while the Cynics believe that happiness comes from without. Aristotle believes that we must develop our own virtue in order to be happy, and that external factors such as fortune are not as important. The Cynics, on the other hand, believe that fortune is more important than virtue when it comes to happiness.

 

Ultimately, both Aristotle and the Cynics have different beliefs about what is necessary for happiness. For Aristotle, virtue is essential for happiness, while for the Cynics, fortune is more important. Both philosophies have their own merits, and it is up to each individual to decide which one they believe is more correct.

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