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Question: Explain how health care reform has helped shift the focus from a disease-oriented health care system to one of wellness and prevention.

31 Dec 2022,2:20 PM

 

*Explain how health care reform has helped shift the focus from a disease-oriented health care system to one of wellness and prevention.
*Discuss ways in which health care will continue this trend and
*explain the role of nursing in supporting and facilitating this shift.

Expert answer

The health care system of the United States has gone through many changes over the years. One of the most significant changes has been the shift from a disease-oriented health care system to one that is focused on wellness and prevention. This shift has been a direct result of various health care reform measures that have been enacted over the last several decades. This research paper will discuss the ways in which health care reform has helped to shift the focus away from a disease-oriented system of health care and towards one of wellness and prevention.

 

One of the most significant ways in which health care reform has helped to shift the focus away from a disease-oriented system of health care is through the implementation of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA). The ACA was passed in 2010 and contains a variety of reforms that are aimed at providing more affordable health care coverage to individuals and families. One of the primary goals of the ACA is to reduce the number of uninsured individuals in the United States, which in turn will reduce the financial burden placed on those who are insured. Additionally, the ACA also contains provisions that seek to improve the quality of care that patients receive by providing better access to preventive care services. These preventive care services, such as immunizations, screenings, and health education, help to ensure that individuals and families are able to access health care before a serious health issue arises.

 

In addition to the ACA, there have been a variety of other health care reform measures that have been implemented in order to shift the focus away from a disease-oriented system of health care. These measures include the expansion of Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), which provides health care services to low-income individuals and families. These programs have helped to reduce the financial burden on individuals and families who may not be able to afford health insurance. Additionally, the ACA also includes a provision that requires health care providers to offer a range of preventive care services, such as immunizations, screenings, and health education, at no cost to the patient. This provision helps to ensure that individuals and families are able to access health care services before a serious health issue arises.

 

Finally, health care reform has also helped to shift the focus away from a disease-oriented system of health care by encouraging the use of evidence-based medicine. Evidence-based medicine is a practice that relies on scientific research and evidence to determine the best course of treatment for a patient. This practice helps to ensure that patients are receiving the most effective and appropriate care for their condition. Additionally, evidence-based medicine also encourages the use of preventative care and wellness services, which can help to reduce the prevalence of certain illnesses and diseases.

 

In conclusion, health care reform has played an important role in shifting the focus away from a disease-oriented system of health care and towards one of wellness and prevention. Through the implementation of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and other reform measures, individuals and families have been able to access more affordable health care coverage and preventive care services. Additionally, reform measures have also encouraged the use of evidence-based medicine, which helps to ensure that patients are receiving the most effective and appropriate care for their condition. As a result of these changes, individuals and families are more likely to receive the care they need in order to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

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