Question: Hindu nationalism promotes ideologies of gender, sexuality, marriage and family that have deeply impacted Indian society. Describe the key elements of these ideologies and analyze their impact on the lives of women and gay and lesbian individuals in contemporary India.

Expert answer

Hindu nationalist ideologies of gender, sexuality, marriage and family have had a profound impact on Indian society. Key elements of these ideologies include the promotion of traditional gender roles, the insistence on heterosexuality as the only acceptable form of sexual orientation, and the glorification of the nuclear family.

These ideologies have had a number of negative consequences for women and gay and lesbian individuals in India. Traditional gender roles have resulted in discrimination against women in many areas of life, including education, employment, and property rights. The insistence on heterosexuality has led to discrimination and violence against gays and lesbians. And the glorification of the nuclear family has meant that single women and unmarried couples often face social stigma and exclusion.

Despite the negative impact of Hindu nationalist ideologies, there are also some positive aspects to them. For example, the promotion of traditional gender roles has meant that women are more likely to be involved in the home and family life, and less likely to be involved in the paid workforce. This can provide a sense of satisfaction and fulfillment for many women. And the insistence on heterosexuality can provide a sense of stability and order for some people.

Overall, Hindu nationalist ideologies of gender, sexuality, marriage and family have had both positive and negative impacts on Indian society. They have helped to shape the lives of millions of people, and will continue to do so for many years to come.

Reference:

https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/19980217-hindu-nationalism-promotes-ideologies-of-gender-sexuality-marriage-and-family-that-have-deeply-impacted-indian-society.-describe-the-key-elements--813365-1998-02-17