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Question: The association of women with monsters is an old one, as Huet reminds us. And as Cohen notes, “the difficult project of constructing and

23 Mar 2023,5:27 AM

 

The association of women with monsters is an old one, as Huet reminds us. And as Cohen notes, “the difficult project of constructing and maintaining gender identities elicits an array of anxious responses throughout culture, producing another impetus to teratogenesis [monster-making].” Why is this the case? Working with Dark Water and the story that inspired it, but not neglecting the other materials from the week on Monstrous Mothers, I’d like you to think about why mothers feature so prominently in monster tales.

 

Assigned Readings: 5 in total, one is movie, four are readings.

 

 

Nakata Hideo, dir., Dark Water (Honokurai mizu no soko kara; Tōhō, 2002) https://archive.org/details/DarkWater_201702

 

Marie-Hélėne Huet, Monstrous Imagination, 1-10.

 

Barbara Creed, “Horror and the Monstrous-Feminine,” in The Monster Theory Reader, ed. Jeffrey Andrew Weinstock, 211-25.

 

Suzuki Kōji, “Floating Water,” in Dark Water, trans. Glynne Walley, 13-51.

 

Jeffrey Jerome Cohen, ed., Monster Theory: Reading Culture, vii-xiii, 3-25.

 

Rules:

Please make full use of the assigned readings. Don’t limit yourself simply to the readings mentioned in your particular topic: make use of all relevant readings from the course thus far. You may, if you wish, draw in sources that are not in the assigned readings. They must come from properly peer-reviewed academic sources —Wikipedia or its equivalents and yōkai fan sites are not appropriate sources; please give a full citation for any outside sources you use. Your essay should be about 2000-2500 words long (double spaced, in a normal font, with 1” margins)

 

For works on the syllabus( WHICH ARE ASSIGNED SOURCES), brief, in-text citations are sufficient—e.g., (Freud, Uncanny, p. 63). For works that aren’t on the syllabus, I’d like a full citation; in that case, a footnote or endnote might Be more convenient. Guidelines on citation style follow.

 

So, be sure to use quotations marks—and cite the source—whenever you use language taken directly from a book or an article. And when you paraphrase or summarize, you must indicate, with a note1 or an in-text citation (Foster, Book of Yōkai, p. 37), the source of the idea or the argument you are summarizing.

 

 

Citation form

 

The following examples—taken, with slight modification, from Prof. Susan Klein’s excellent and concise guide to citation form (at faculty.humanities.uci.edu/sbklein/ gender/paper-index-12.htm )—cover the form appropriate for the writing you’ll do for this course, especially when citing texts assigned in the syllabus or suggested in the paper topics.

 

You need to cite your sources, not only for direct quotations, but also for ideas. In-text citations are sufficient; there’s no need to attach a bibliography. If we have read only one work by an author, the name or title is sufficient. Here are some examples of appropriate ways of citing works we have read in class:

 

1. Direct quotation: As Amino observes, “kugai persons included a wider group than simply priests collecting donations.” (p. 5).

 

2. Paraphrase of an idea: According to Goble, scholars do not agree about when Japan’s medieval period begins. (p. 32).

 

3. Simple paraphrase: In “The Lady Who Admired Vermin,” the princess is described as having eyebrows resembling caterpillars. (p. 120).

 

When citing or quoting an author who has more than one article used in the course, make sure you distinguish which article you mean by citing the title of the work:

 

Vivian Sobchack argues that Hollywood has a “particular idea of history” (“Surge and Splendor,” p. 24). Note: there’s no need here to repeat the author’s name because it’s at the beginning of the sentence.

 

Eijanaika proposes that we must rethink commonplace notions of historical agency (Keirstead and Lynch, “Eijanaika,” p. 73).

 

When two authors share the same surname, make sure you let us know which one you’re citing:

 

According to Helen McCullough, XYZ is true (Intro to Genji and Heike, p. 12).

 

According to William McCullough, XYZ is true ("Marriage Institutions," p. 15).

 

How titles should be indicated

 

Titles of books, plays, films, and titles of journals are either italicized or underlined, e.g.,

 

Visions of the Past or Visions of the Past

 

Representations or Representations.

 

Titles of articles or chapters are in quotation marks:

 

“The People in History”

 

Why these conventions are useful

 

They allow us, first, to find material, to verify an author’s arguments and to explore other materials that sound interesting. They also allow us to distinguish between various kinds of sources—between books and journal articles, which are expected to be carefully researched, and, say, magazine and newspaper articles, which might not be so well researched.

 

These conventions also allow us to use shortcuts that make your writing more succinct and less awkward. Because we know that an italicized title indicates a major work, like a book or a film, there’s no need to say “In Mizoguchi’s film, Shin Heike monogatari (Daiei, 1955), he tells the story of the young Kiyomori.” By italicizing Shin Heike monogatari, you’re announcing that it is a film. There’s no need to be wordy and awkward: “Mizoguchi’s Shin Heike monogatari tells the story of says it all. The only time you might want to duplicate the effort and say something like “in the film Ugetstu, Mizoguchi tells the story of” is when there might be some confusion with between book and film (or other major work) of the same title and you want to make sure that your readers know which one you’re talking about.

 

1 Conlan, State of War, p. 37.

 

https://apaxresearchers.com/storage/files/2023/03/23/9667-jnL_09_26_48_cohen-monster-theory.pdf

https://apaxresearchers.com/storage/files/2023/03/23/9667-Gas_09_26_40_huet-monstrous-imagination.pdf

https://apaxresearchers.com/storage/files/2023/03/23/9667-6t2_09_26_24_the-monster-theory-reader-part-ii-monsterizing-difference.pdf

 

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