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Question: What attitude did Thomas Jefferson and civic leaders of the era have toward the city? The country?

29 Sep 2022,10:25 PM

 

1​‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‌‌‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‍​) What challenges did the American continent offer to early settlers that the Old World (Europe) did not? How did the American landscape influence settlement patterns? attitudes towards nature? towards civilization?

2) How did young American cities, such as New York City and Washington, D.C., differ from cities you studied in Europe (Rome, Venice, etc.)? What factors most influenced their growth and development? Are these two cities more similar or more different?

3) What attitude did Thomas Jefferson and civic leaders of the era have toward the city? The country? How did these attitudes influence the selection and development of our national capital?

4) What did Andrew Jackson Downing, Olmsted,​‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‌‌‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‍​ and other planners of the mid-nineteenth century see as the major benefits of bringing nature into the city? Do you believe that their perspective on “nature” in the city is still valid today? In your opinion, how has the role of “nature” or natural systems within the city changed since Olmsted and Downings time? What do you believe the role of “nature” (urban ecology) should be within the twenty-first century city?

5) Do you believe that Americans today have a generally positive or negative view of the city? Why? In your opinion, why do so many Americans choose to live in the suburbs instead of the city, even though cities have long served as centers of culture ​‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‌‌‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‍​and commerce?

Expert answer

What challenges did the American continent offer to early settlers that the Old World (Europe) did not?

The American continent offered a number of challenges to early settlers that the Old World (Europe) did not. One of the biggest challenges was the sheer size of the continent. With an area of more than 9 million square miles, it was much larger than any country in Europe. This made exploration and settlement a very difficult and time-consuming task. Another challenge was the climate. The American continent has a wide range of climate zones, from tropical to arctic. This made it difficult for settlers to find regions that were suitable for agriculture or other forms of economic activity. The American continent also had a large number of Native American tribes who were often hostile to outsiders. This made settlement even more difficult and dangerous. Despite............

What attitude did Thomas Jefferson and civic leaders of the era have toward the city? The country?

Thomas Jefferson and other civic leaders of his era saw cities as dirty, dangerous places. They believed that country life was healthier and more virtuous. This attitude is reflected in Jefferson's famous quotation, "I would rather be exposed to the inconveniences attending too much liberty than to those attending too small a degree of it."

Do you believe that Americans today have a generally positive or negative view of the city? Why?

There is no definitive answer to this question, as opinions vary greatly from person to person. However, it seems safe to say that overall, Americans have a generally negative view of cities. This is likely due to the high levels of crime, poverty, and general deterioration that are often associated with urban areas. Additionally, many people perceive cities as being dirty, overcrowded, and dangerous places to live. While there are certainly some positive aspects to city living (such as greater access to amenities and cultural attractions), these often seem to be outweighed by the negatives in the eyes of most Americans.

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